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TiO supported IrO for anode reversal tolerance in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

Frontiers in Energy 2022, Volume 16, Issue 5,   Pages 852-861 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0811-7

Abstract: Fuel starvation can occur and cause damage to the cell when proton exchange membrane fuel cells operatecan alleviate carbon corrosion by introducing water electrolysis at a lower potential at the anode in fuelcell.When the cell reverse time is less than 100 min, the cell voltage of the MEA added with IrOx<cell.

Keywords： proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)     fuel starvation     cell reverse     reversal tolerance anode    

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A linear quadratic regulator control of a stand-alone PEM fuel cell power plant

Amar BENAISSA, Boualaga RABHI, Ammar MOUSSI, Dahmani AISSA

Frontiers in Energy 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 62-72 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0291-5

Abstract: regulator (LQR) to control the output voltage at the load point versus load variation from a stand-alone protonexchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell power plant (FCPP) for a group housing use.The control actions are based on feedback signals from the terminal load, output voltage and fuel cellThe topology chosen for the simulation consists of a 45 kW proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)

Keywords： modeling of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)     controlling of PEMFC     linear quadratic regulator    

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Failure mode investigation of fuel cell for vehicle application

Zhongjun HOU, Renfang WANG, Keyong WANG, Weiyu SHI, Danming XING, Hongchun JIANG

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 318-325 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0488-0

Abstract: The durability of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) has been posing a key technical challengeto commercial spread of fuel cell vehicles (FCVs).To improve the durability, it is necessary to optimize the fuel cell system (FCS) design against failureThe fuel cell durability research method at FCS scale was exhibited, and the failure modes of fuel cellIt is found that the fuel cell dry operation, start/stop cycle and gas diffusion layer (GDL) flooding

Keywords： proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)     fuel cell system (FCS)     durability     failure mode     fuel cell vehicle    

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Recent Advances in Electrode Design Based on One-Dimensional Nanostructure Arrays for Proton ExchangeMembrane Fuel Cell Applications Review

Shangfeng Du

Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 33-49 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.09.014

Abstract: based on 1D Pt-based nanostructure arrays have revealed great potential for developing highperformance protonexchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs), in particular for addressing the mass transfer and durability

Keywords： Proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC)     Electrode     One-dimensional (1D)     Oxygen reduction reaction    

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Ionic liquid modified Pt/C electrocatalysts for cathode application in proton exchange membrane fuel

Huixin Zhang, Jinying Liang, Bangwang Xia, Yang Li, Shangfeng Du

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 13, Issue 4,   Pages 695-701 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1838-8

Abstract: catalyst activities has been reported by many researchers, but their practical behavior in operating fuelIn this work, we study the ionic liquid modified Pt/C nanoparticle catalysts within cathodes for protonexchange membrane fuel cells.diffusion in micropores and to good hydrophobicity facilitating water expelling from the active sites in fuelcell operation.

Keywords： ionic liquid     PEMFC     electrode     oxygen reduction reaction     electrocatalyst     adsorption    

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Status and Future of the Electric Vehicles and Their Relevant Power Materials

Yang Yuchun

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 12,   Pages 1-11

Abstract: vehicles (EVs), their power sources (nickel-metal hydride batteries, lithium ion secondary batteries, protonexchange membrane fuel cell, solid oxide fuel cell) and relevant battery (cell) materials are elucidated

Keywords： electric vehicle (EV)     nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH)     lithium ion battery (LIB)     proton exchange membranefuel cell(PEMFC)     solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC)    

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Study on the growth of platinum nanowires as cathode catalysts in proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Ruiqing Wang, Xiaolan Cao, Sheng Sui, Bing Li, Qingfeng Li

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 3,   Pages 364-375 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2052-z

Abstract: The platinum nanowires have been verified to be a promising catalyst to promote the performance of protonexchange membrane fuel cells.morphology and size of the Pt nanowires, as well as their electrochemical performances in a single cell

Keywords： Pt nanowires     morphology     structure control     in situ growth mechanism     proton exchange membrane fuel    

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Exploration of the oxygen transport behavior in non-precious metal catalyst-based cathode catalyst layer for protonexchange membrane fuel cells

Shiqu CHEN, Silei XIANG, Zehao TAN, Huiyuan LI, Xiaohui YAN, Jiewei YIN, Shuiyun SHEN, Junliang ZHANG

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 123-133 doi: 10.1007/s11708-022-0849-1

Abstract: High cost has undoubtedly become the biggest obstacle to the commercialization of proton exchange membranefuel cells (PEMFCs), in which Pt-based catalysts employed in the cathodic catalyst layer (CCL) accountshow appreciable activity and stability in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), the performance of fuelin NPMC-based CCLs was determined to be lower than that in the Pt-based CCL, thus explaining worse cellperformance of NPMC-based membrane electrode assemblys (MEAs).

Keywords： proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs)     non-precious metal catalyst (NPMC)     cathode catalyst layer    

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Oxygen reduction electrocatalysis: From conventional to single-atomic platinum-based catalysts for protonexchange membrane fuel cells

Frontiers in Energy doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0907-3

Abstract: and practical catalysts to drive the sluggish kinetics of cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in protonexchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs).

Keywords： oxygen reduction electrocatalysis     Pt single-atom catalysts     conventional Pt-based catalysts     design thoughts and synthesis     metal-support interactions    

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Recent advances in cathode electrocatalysts for PEM fuel cells

Junliang ZHANG

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 137-148 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0153-y

Abstract: Great progress has been made in the past two decades in the development of the electrocatalysts for protonexchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs).Finally, future directions for PEMFC catalyst research are proposed.

Keywords： proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs)     cathode electrocatalysts     platinum     oxygen reduction reaction    

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Anion-exchange membrane direct ethanol fuel cells: Status and perspective

T.S. Zhao, Y.S. Li, S.Y. Shen

Frontiers in Energy 2010, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 443-458 doi: 10.1007/s11708-010-0127-5

Abstract: Direct ethanol fuel cells (DEFCs) are a promising carbon-neutral and sustainable power source for portableHowever, conventional DEFCs that use acid proton-exchange membranes (typically Nafion type) and platinum-basedAnion-exchange membrane (AEM) DEFCs that use low-cost AEM and non-platinum catalysts have recently beenpast research on the development of AEM DEFCs, including the aspects of catalysts, AEMs, and single-cell

Keywords： fuel cell     direct ethanol fuel cells     anion-exchange membrane     ethanol oxidation reaction     oxygen reductionreaction     cell performance    

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Research Progress in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

Ren Xueyou

Strategic Study of CAE 2005, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 86-94

Abstract:

The developing status and research progress of PEMFC at home and abroad were outlined in the paperSimultaneously, hydrogen storage technique, and some key technique including PEM, bipolar board, membrane

Keywords： FC     PEM     bipolar board     membrane electrode     electrocatalyst     developing status    

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Numerical simulation of three-dimensional gas/liquid two-phase flow in a proton exchange membrane fuelcell

ZHUGE Weilin, ZHANG Yangjun, LAO Xingsheng, CHEN Xiao, MING Pingwen

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3,   Pages 305-310 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0044-4

Abstract: Investigation into the formation and transport of liquid water in proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEMFCs) is the key to fuel cell water management.Numerical simulations on liquid water distribution and its effects on the performance of a PEMFC areResults show that liquid water distributes mostly in the cathode, and predicted cell performance decreases

Keywords： diffusion     gas/liquid two-phase     management     exchange     transfer    

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Highly active and durable Pd-Cu catalysts for oxygen reduction in alkaline exchange membrane fuel cells

Xiong PENG, Travis J. OMASTA, Justin M. ROLLER, William E. MUSTAIN

Frontiers in Energy 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 299-309 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0495-1

Abstract: The Pd-Cu/Vulcan catalyst also showed higher alkaline exchange membrane fuel cell (AEMFC) performance

Keywords： alkaline exchange membrane (AEM)     fuel cell     Pd-Cu     oxygen reduction     high performance     water    

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Modeling nanostructured catalyst layer in PEMFC and catalyst utilization

Jiejing ZHANG, Pengzhen CAO, Li XU, Yuxin WANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 297-302 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1201-1

Abstract: A lattice model of the nanoscaled catalyst layer structure in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCThe model takes into account all the four components in a typical PEMFC catalyst layer: platinum (Pt)

Keywords： catalyst layer     PEM fuel cell     lattice model     Monte Carlo method     catalyst utilization    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

TiO supported IrO for anode reversal tolerance in proton exchange membrane fuel cell

Journal Article

A linear quadratic regulator control of a stand-alone PEM fuel cell power plant

Amar BENAISSA, Boualaga RABHI, Ammar MOUSSI, Dahmani AISSA

Journal Article

Failure mode investigation of fuel cell for vehicle application

Zhongjun HOU, Renfang WANG, Keyong WANG, Weiyu SHI, Danming XING, Hongchun JIANG

Journal Article

Recent Advances in Electrode Design Based on One-Dimensional Nanostructure Arrays for Proton ExchangeMembrane Fuel Cell Applications

Shangfeng Du

Journal Article

Ionic liquid modified Pt/C electrocatalysts for cathode application in proton exchange membrane fuel

Huixin Zhang, Jinying Liang, Bangwang Xia, Yang Li, Shangfeng Du

Journal Article

Status and Future of the Electric Vehicles and Their Relevant Power Materials

Yang Yuchun

Journal Article

Study on the growth of platinum nanowires as cathode catalysts in proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Ruiqing Wang, Xiaolan Cao, Sheng Sui, Bing Li, Qingfeng Li

Journal Article

Exploration of the oxygen transport behavior in non-precious metal catalyst-based cathode catalyst layer for protonexchange membrane fuel cells

Shiqu CHEN, Silei XIANG, Zehao TAN, Huiyuan LI, Xiaohui YAN, Jiewei YIN, Shuiyun SHEN, Junliang ZHANG

Journal Article

Oxygen reduction electrocatalysis: From conventional to single-atomic platinum-based catalysts for protonexchange membrane fuel cells

Journal Article

Recent advances in cathode electrocatalysts for PEM fuel cells

Junliang ZHANG

Journal Article

Anion-exchange membrane direct ethanol fuel cells: Status and perspective

T.S. Zhao, Y.S. Li, S.Y. Shen

Journal Article

Research Progress in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

Ren Xueyou

Journal Article

Numerical simulation of three-dimensional gas/liquid two-phase flow in a proton exchange membrane fuelcell

ZHUGE Weilin, ZHANG Yangjun, LAO Xingsheng, CHEN Xiao, MING Pingwen

Journal Article

Highly active and durable Pd-Cu catalysts for oxygen reduction in alkaline exchange membrane fuel cells

Xiong PENG, Travis J. OMASTA, Justin M. ROLLER, William E. MUSTAIN

Journal Article

Modeling nanostructured catalyst layer in PEMFC and catalyst utilization

Jiejing ZHANG, Pengzhen CAO, Li XU, Yuxin WANG

Journal Article